Monitoring Your Network And Servers With Observium

31/03/2024 Categories: Logiciel, Réseau Tags: , Comments off

Source: unixmen.com

Introduction

You have a problem while monitoring your servers, switches or physical machines. Observium fits your need. As a free monitoring system, it helps you to monitor your servers remotely. It is an auto-discovering SNMP based network monitoring platform written in PHP which includes support for a wide range of network hardware and operating systems including Cisco, Windows, Linux, HP, NetApp and many other. I will give you the steps to follow while setting up an Observium server on Ubuntu 12.04.

Capture1

Currently there are two different versions of observium.
  • The observium Community is a free tool and licensed under the QPL Open Source license. This version is the best solution for small deployments. It gets security updates each 6 months.
  • While the second version, the Observium Professional is distributed under SVN based release mechanism. And it gets daily security updates. This tool is the best for Service Provider and enterprises deployments.

For more information you can visit the offcial website of Observium.

Lire la suite…

How To Run Cronjob Script On The Last Day Of a Month

30/03/2024 Categories: Système Tags: , Comments off

Source: nixCraft

How to execute script on the last day of a month on Linux or Unix bash shell? How do I run a disk usage or custom reporting shell/perl/python script on the last day of a month on a Linux or Unix-like systems?

You need to use the date command to find out whether tomorrow is the first day of the next month. If it is true, you can run your script.

Say hello to TZ variable

TZ is time zone environment variable on Linux or Unix-like systems. The TZ environment variable tells functions such as the ctime(3) family and programs like date what the time zone and daylight saving rule is. For example, Greenwich Mean Time can be defined as follows:

TZ='GMT'

You can set TZ as follows to get tomorrow from the current date (+%d):
TZ=GMT-24 date +%d

Lire la suite…

Categories: Système Tags: ,

How to Prevent & Disable Mac OS X From Sleeping From the Command Line Terminal Application

30/03/2024 Categories: Système Tags: , , Comments off

Source: nixCraft

I’m running a process to complete backup and covert images in Mac OS X laptop. I do not wish to disable sleep manually from my OS X power options (Energy Saver). How do I temporarily prevent a Mac from sleeping while my process is still active in Mac OS X Unix operating systems? How can I prevent the system from sleeping temporarily from the command prompt?

You can use the caffeinate command. This command creates assertions to alter system sleep behavior. If no assertion flags are specified, caffeinate creates an assertion to prevent idle sleep.

Another option is to use the pmset command to manipulate power management settings.

caffeinate-osx-demo

Syntax

The syntax is:

caffeinate
caffeinate [options]
caffeinate [options] command

Lire la suite…

Categories: Système Tags: , ,

Testing firewall rules with Hping3 – examples

29/03/2024 Categories: Réseau, Sécurité Tags: , , , Comments off

1. Testing ICMP:

In this example hping3 will behave like a normal ping utility, sending ICMP-echo und receiving ICMP-reply

hping3 -1 0daysecurity.com

2. Traceroute using ICMP:

This example is similar to famous utilities like tracert (Windows) or traceroute (Linux) who uses ICMP packets increasing every time in 1 its TTL value.

hping3 --traceroute -V -1 0daysecurity.com

3. Checking port:

Here hping3 will send a SYN packet to a specified port (80 in our example). We can control also from which local port will start the scan (5050).

hping3 -V -S -p 80 -s 5050 0daysecurity.com

Lire la suite…

Categories: Réseau, Sécurité Tags: , , ,

URL rewriting, Apache 2.4 et WordPress: pour ne pas y passer deux heures…

29/03/2024 Categories: Logiciel, Système Tags: , , , Comments off

Le URL rewriting (permaliens) sous WordPress nécessite pour la version 2.4 de Apache des paramètres différents de ceux utilisés pour Apache 2.2.

La configuration des fichiers:

  • monsite.com.conf
  • .htaccess

de votre site Wordpress est spécifique lors du passage à Apache 2.4.

Si vous choisissez /%year%/%monthnum%/%postname%/, il faut préciser le chemin complet dans la configuration du site (monsite.com.conf):

En effet, il faut activer:

 <Directory /var/www/dbsysnet/>
 Require all granted
 Options -Indexes
 AllowOverride All
 </Directory>

en n’oubliant surtout pas Require all granted et surtout le « / » à la fin du chemin vers le dossier racine.

Sinon tous les permaliens amèneront à une page « Not found » et même pas celle que vous avez défini pour les erreurs 404 dans votre .htaccess.

Voilà. Ça m’a pris plus de deux heures (si Julien n’avait pas été là, on aurait retrouvé mon cadavre au bout d’une branche…).