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Articles taggués ‘securite’

OpenVPN Documentation

15/03/2024 Comments off

Source: OpenVPN official documentation

OpenVPN daemons (JSON format):

./sacli VPNStatus

Show the number of users currently connected to the VPN:

./sacli VPNSummary

Show the status of internal Access Server services:

./sacli status

Stop internal Access Server services:

./sacli stop

Start/restart internal Access Server services:

./sacli start

The ‘start’ command is smart in the sense that if the Access Server
is already running, and you modified the configuration via
the Config DB, only those services whose parameters are changed
will be restarted. Note that if you modify any parameters in
the Access Server bootstrap configuration file
(/usr/local/openvpn_as/etc/as.conf), you will need to do a full unix
restart in order for those settings to take effect.

Also note that the start/stop commands above don’t actually start or
stop the Access Server daemon itself, only internal services
within the daemon. To start/stop the access server daemon itself,
use the traditional unix syntax:

Start the Access Server daemon:

/etc/init.d/openvpnas start

Stop the Access Server daemon:

/etc/init.d/openvpnas stop

Restart the Access Server daemon:

/etc/init.d/openvpnas restart
Categories: Réseau, Système Tags: , ,

Split OpenVPN configuration files

14/03/2024 Comments off

Source: npm

Splits OpenVPN (.ovpn) files into separate files for private key, user+ca certificates and tls-auth key, for use with network-manager in debian/ubuntu.

openvpn-config-splitter can be installed using npm:

# NPM:
npm install -g openvpn-config-splitter
# Install globally
$ npm install -g openvpn-config-splitter
# Run it, specifying your unsplit OpenVPN configuration file
$ ovpnsplit path/to/some/config.ovpn
# Config is now split into separate files, new configuration
# linking to the split files has been generated
$ ls path/to/some
ca.crt  client.key  client.ovpn  client.split.ovpn  ta.key  user.crt
var fs = require('fs'),
 configPath = '/some/path/to',
 splitter = require('openvpn-config-splitter');
 
var paths = {
 'caCert': configPath + '/openvpn-ca.crt',
 'userCert': configPath + '/openvpn-user.crt',
 'privateKey': configPath + '/openvpn-private.key',
 'tlsAuth': configPath + '/openvpn-tls.key'
};
 
fs.readFile(configPath + '/config.ovpn', function(err, originalConfig) {
 if (err) {
 console.error('Could not read file (' + err.path + ')');
 process.exit(1);
 }
 
 splitter.split(originalConfig, paths, function(err, parts, missing) {
 if (err) {
 console.error(err);
 process.exit(1);
 }
 
 /**
 * `parts` now contain the matched parts of the config + new config
 * (caCert, userCert, privateKey, tlsAuth, config)
 *
 * `missing` is an array containing the parts that were NOT found -
 * use this if you want to warn the user or fall back if you require
 * a specific part to be present
 */
 // Want to write the split files? 
 splitter.writeToFiles(parts, paths, function(err) {
 if (err) {
 console.log(err);
 process.exit(1);
 }
 
 console.log('Hooray, we split the files and wrote them to disk!');
 });
 
 });
});
Categories: Réseau, Système Tags: , ,

Typical iptables

13/03/2024 Comments off
# Modify this file accordingly for your specific requirement.
# http://www.thegeekstuff.com
# 1. Delete all existing rules
iptables -F

# 2. Set default chain policies
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P FORWARD DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT DROP

# 3. Block a specific ip-address
#BLOCK_THIS_IP="x.x.x.x"
#iptables -A INPUT -s "$BLOCK_THIS_IP" -j DROP
 Lire la suite...

(D)DoS Deflate

13/03/2024 Comments off

About

(D)DoS Deflate is a lightweight bash shell script designed to assist in the process of blocking a denial of service attack. It utilizes the command below to create a list of IP addresses connected to the server, along with their total number of connections. It is one of the simplest and easiest to install solutions at the software level.

netstat -ntu | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -n

IP addresses with over a pre-configured number of connections are automatically blocked in the server’s firewall, which can be direct iptables or Advanced Policy Firewall (APF). (We highly recommend that you use APF on your server in general, but deflate will work without it.)

Notable Features

  • It is possible to whitelist IP addresses, via /usr/local/ddos/ignore.ip.list.
  • Simple configuration file: /usr/local/ddos/ddos.conf
  • IP addresses are automatically unblocked after a preconfigured time limit (default: 600 seconds)
  • The script can run at a chosen frequency via the configuration file (default: 1 minute)
  • You can receive email alerts when IP addresses are blocked.

Installation

wget http://www.inetbase.com/scripts/ddos/install.sh
chmod 0700 install.sh
./install.sh

Uninstallation

wget http://www.inetbase.com/scripts/ddos/uninstall.ddos
chmod 0700 uninstall.ddos
./uninstall.ddos

Questions?

Although most things are explained on this page, if you have any further questions, you may contact the original developer of the script, Zaf.

Categories: Réseau, Système Tags: ,

How to Setup Reverse SSH Tunnel on Linux

05/03/2024 Comments off

Reverse SSH is a technique that can be used to access systems (that are behind a firewall) from the outside world.

As you already know SSH is a network protocol that supports cryptographic communication between network nodes. Using this protocol, you can do a secure remote login, secure copy from/to a remote machine etc.

You’ll typically do the following to connect to a remote server securely using ssh command.

$ ssh [your-account-login]@[server-ip]

What is Reverse SSH?

SSH is very good tool to access remote machine or server securely. But, the problem arises when you try to connect to a remote server which is behind a firewall and this firewall denies any incoming connection or data transfer request that has no prior outgoing request. This means that only those connections would be allowed which are initiated by the remote server machine. This is a real problem for those who want to access this server machine remotely. Lire la suite…